If you own a New York LLC or corporation, the state expects a Biennial Statement from you every two years. It's short, it's cheap, and most owners have never heard of it — until a notice shows up, or they go to pull financing and find their entity isn't in good standing.
Here's the whole thing in plain English: what it is, what it costs, when it's due, and how to file it yourself in about ten minutes.
What the Biennial Statement actually is
It's a brief filing with the New York Department of State that keeps your entity's basic information current. It confirms the address where the Department should forward legal mail (service of process), and the business's principal executive office. That's it — it is not a tax return, and it doesn't ask about your income.
What it costs and when it's due
The filing fee is $9. It's due every two years, in the same month your business was originally formed — so if you filed in March, your Biennial Statement is due in March of every second year after. The Department of State does not always send a reminder you'll notice, which is exactly why so many owners miss it.
How to file it yourself
- Go to the New York Department of State's e-Statement filing system.
- Enter your DOS ID number (your entity's ID) and the exact business name on record.
- Confirm or update the service-of-process address and the principal office address.
- Pay the $9 fee and submit. You'll get a confirmation to keep with your records.
What happens if you skip it
Your entity's status can slip out of good standing. That won't dissolve your business overnight, but it can trip you up at the worst moment — when a bank, a bonding agent, or a buyer runs a check and finds you're not current. Staying on top of it is a two-minute habit that prevents a bad surprise.
One honest note: the Department of State can change fees, forms, and the online system, so confirm the current details on the official New York Department of State site before you file. If you'd rather not think about it at all, this is exactly the kind of thing we track on a calendar for the businesses whose books we keep — nothing lapses, because someone's watching for it.